Volume 18, Issue 2 (Paramedical Sciences and Military Health (Summer 2023) 2023)                   Paramedical Sciences and Military Health 2023, 18(2): 15-23 | Back to browse issues page

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Ghahramani M, Salimi R, Amiri F, razaghi M. Evaluation of Random Errors and Their Causes in a Hamadan Teaching Hospital Laboratory during the Years of 2020-2021. Paramedical Sciences and Military Health 2023; 18 (2) :15-23
URL: http://jps.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-382-en.html
1- School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Science, Hamadan, Iran , mehrnazqahremani7887@gmail.com
2- Department of Emergency Medicine, Besat Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
3- Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Paramedicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
4- Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran
Abstract:   (660 Views)
Introduction: Sometimes, laboratory diagnosis accompany by errors. Detection of these errors could be effective in preventing their occurrence. This study aimed to evaluate random errors and their causes in a Hamadan teaching hospital laboratory during the years of 2020 to 2021.
Methods and Materials: In this cross-sectional and retrospective study, recorded random errors in a Hamadan teaching hospital laboratory was gathered during 2020 to 2021. The data were analyzed by SPSS software version 24. Frequency and percentage of desired variables were presented.
Results: According to the results, 312 random errors had been recorded. 98 (31.42%) of them had been only detected by Westgard method and 214 (68.58%) had been detected by both of Westgard and WHO methods. 98 (31.42%) of the random errors had been detected by R4S Westgard rule and 214 (68.58%) of them had been detected by 13S Westgard and WHO rule. The most common causes of random errors were equipment failure (109, 34.93%), reagent failure (82, 26.30%), environmental factors (68, 21.79%) and human error or procedure change (54, 17.07%) respectively. The most errors were related to biochemistry 200 (64.10%), hematology 70 (22.43%) and coagulation department 42 (13.47%) respectively.
Discussion and Conclusion: The main causes of random errors were equipment and reagent failure. Equipment update, reagent quality control and staff training could be effective in the reduction of these errors.
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: full articles
Received: 2023/10/10 | Accepted: 2023/11/11 | Published: 2024/01/30

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